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"Harmful Effects Of Deforestation"
information continued .... Silting of Rivers and Dams -
Deforestation results in the silting of rivers
sediments deposit which shortens its life span and
clogs irrigation system. As a result of
deforestation, the reservoir behind many dams are
filled with sediments more rapidly than
expected. Flooding - One major importance of
forest is that they absorb water quickly in great
amount during heavy rains. But due to massive
deforestation there are no trees to absorb the
water thus resulting to the loss of many lives. Landslides - The roots of the
trees bind soil to it and to the bedroock
underlying it. That is how trees prevent soil from
getting eroded by natural agents like wind or
water. When trees are uprooted, there will be
nothing to hold the soil together thus increasing
the risk for landslides which can cause seriously
threaten the safety of the people and damage their
properties. Denuded Upland - After several
harvests of the forest the cleared land is no
longer suitable for planting trees. It has become a
desert. The transformation of a forest to a
semi-desert condition is called
desertification. Degraded Watershed - When forest
mountains are denuded, watersheds are degraded and
this leads to the loss of sustained water supplies
for lowland communities. This is because trees
affect the hydrological cycle. They can change the
amount of water in the soil, groundwater, and in
the atmosphere. The forest provides us with many products and
important services. It stops soil erosion,
refreshes the air, and protect us from typhoons
and other calamities. But if rampant deforestation is not
controlled it will result to several
problems. In one way or another, the denuded forests
will back fire and people will certainly lose to
the harmful effects of deforestation.
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